运用.net做网站,百度收录不到公司网站,百度推广售后服务电话,在线教育类网站模板PHP(Hypertext Preprocessor 超文本预处理器)是通用服务器端脚本编程语言#xff0c;主要用于web开发实现动态web页面#xff0c;也是最早实现将脚本嵌入HTML源码文档中的服务器端脚本语言之一。同时#xff0c;php还提供了一个命令行接口#xff0c;因此#xff0c;其也可… PHP(Hypertext Preprocessor 超文本预处理器)是通用服务器端脚本编程语言主要用于web开发实现动态web页面也是最早实现将脚本嵌入HTML源码文档中的服务器端脚本语言之一。同时php还提供了一个命令行接口因此其也可以在大多数系统上作为一个独立的shell来使用 LNMP 架构
环境准备 lnmp 需要 安装 nginx mysql php 软件
准备工作 关闭防火墙防护
[rootlocalhost ~]#systemctl stop firewalld
[rootlocalhost ~]#setenforce 0
[rootlocalhost ~]#cd /opt
[rootlocalhost opt]#ls
[rootlocalhost opt]#rz -E
rz waiting to receive.
[rootlocalhost opt]#rz -E
rz waiting to receive.
[rootlocalhost opt]#rz -E
rz waiting to receive.
[rootlocalhost opt]#rz -E
rz waiting to receive.
[rootlocalhost opt]#ls
Discuz_X3.4_SC_UTF8.zip mysql-boost-5.7.20.tar.gz nginx-1.22.0.tar.gz php-7.1.10.tar.bz2
[rootlocalhost opt]#tar xf nginx-1.22.0.tar.gz
[rootlocalhost opt]#cd nginx-1.22.0/
[rootlocalhost nginx-1.22.0]#
[rootlocalhost nginx-1.22.0]#
[rootlocalhost nginx-1.22.0]#
[rootlocalhost nginx-1.22.0]#
[rootlocalhost nginx-1.22.0]#
[rootlocalhost nginx-1.22.0]#ls
auto CHANGES CHANGES.ru conf configure contrib html LICENSE man README src
[rootlocalhost nginx-1.22.0]#yum -y install pcre-devel zlib-devel gcc gcc-c make 一编译安装nginx
1、安装依赖包
yum -y install pcre-devel zlib-devel gcc gcc-c make 2、创建运行用户、组
[rootlocalhost nginx-1.22.0]#useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin nginx Nginx 服务程序默认以 nobody 身份运行建议为其创建专门的用户账号以便更准确地控制其访问权限 useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin nginx 3、编译安装nginx
./configure \
--prefix/usr/local/nginx \
--usernginx \
--groupnginx \
--with-http_stub_status_module
[rootlocalhost nginx-1.22.0]#make -j 2
[rootlocalhost nginx-1.22.0]#make install
[rootlocalhost nginx-1.22.0]#ln -s /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/bin tee /lib/systemd/system/nginx.service eof
[Unit]
Descriptionnginx
Afternetwork.target
[Service]
Typeforking
PIDFile/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
ExecStart/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
ExecReload/bin/kill -1 $MAINPID
ExecStop/bin/kill -3 $MAINPID
PrivateTmptrue
[Install]
WantedBymulti-user.target
eof
[rootlocalhost nginx-1.22.0]#systemctl daemon-reload
[rootlocalhost nginx-1.22.0]#systemctl enable --now nginx.service
[rootlocalhost nginx-1.22.0]#systemctl status nginx.service 二编译安mysql
1、安装Mysql环境依赖包
yum -y install \
ncurses \
ncurses-devel \
bison \
cmakeyum -y install gcc gcc-c cmake bison bison-devel zlib-devel libcurl-devel libarchive-devel boost-devel ncurses-devel gnutls-devel libxml2-devel openssl-devel libevent-devel libaio-devel 2、创建运行用户
[rootlocalhost nginx-1.22.0]#useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin mysql
[rootlocalhost nginx-1.22.0]#cd /opt
[rootlocalhost opt]#ls
Discuz_X3.4_SC_UTF8.zip mysql-boost-5.7.20.tar.gz nginx-1.22.0 nginx-1.22.0.tar.gz php-7.1.10.tar.bz2
[rootlocalhost opt]#tar xf mysql-boost-5.7.20.tar.gz
[rootlocalhost opt]#cd mysql-5.7.20/
[rootlocalhost mysql-5.7.20]#ls
boost config.h.cmake extra libmysql mysys_ssl scripts testclients
BUILD configure.cmake include libmysqld packaging sql unittest
client COPYING INSTALL libservices plugin sql-common VERSION
cmake dbug libbinlogevents man rapid storage vio
CMakeLists.txt Docs libbinlogstandalone mysql-test README strings win
cmd-line-utils Doxyfile-perfschema libevent mysys regex support-files zlib
[rootlocalhost mysql-5.7.20]# 3、编译安装
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX/usr/local/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR/usr/local/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSETutf8 \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATIONutf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETSall \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR/usr/local/mysql/data \
-DWITH_BOOSTboost \
-DWITH_SYSTEMD1
[rootlocalhost mysql-5.7.20]#make -j 2
[rootlocalhost mysql-5.7.20]#make install 4、修改mysql 配置文件
[rootlocalhost mysql-5.7.20]#vim /etc/my.cnf
[client]
port 3306
socket/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock[mysqld]
user mysql
basedir/usr/local/mysql
datadir/usr/local/mysql/data
port 3306
character-set-serverutf8
pid-file /usr/local/mysql/mysqld.pid
socket/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock
bind-address 0.0.0.0
skip-name-resolve
max_connections2048
default-storage-engineINNODB
max_allowed_packet16M
server-id 1sql_modeNO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,PIPES_AS_CONCAT,ANSI_QUOTES 5、更改mysql安装目录和配置文件的属主属组
[rootlocalhost mysql-5.7.20]#chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql/
[rootlocalhost mysql-5.7.20]#chown mysql:mysql /etc/my.cnf 6、设置路径环境变量
[rootlocalhost mysql-5.7.20]#echo export PATH/usr/local/mysql/bin:/usr/local/mysql/lib:$PATH /etc/profile
[rootlocalhost mysql-5.7.20]#source /etc/profile 7、初始化数据库
[rootlocalhost mysql-5.7.20]#cd /usr/local/mysql/bin/./mysqld \
--initialize-insecure \
--usermysql \
--basedir/usr/local/mysql \
--datadir/usr/local/mysql/data 8、添加mysqld系统服务
[rootlocalhost bin]#cp /usr/local/mysql/usr/lib/systemd/system/mysqld.service /usr/lib/systemd/system/
[rootlocalhost bin]#systemctl daemon-reload
[rootlocalhost bin]#systemctl start mysqld.service
[rootlocalhost bin]#systemctl status mysqld.service
[rootlocalhost bin]#systemctl enable mysqld.service 9、修改mysql 的登录密码
[rootlocalhost bin]#mysqladmin -u root -p password abc123 mysqladmin -u root -p password abc123 给root账号设置密码为abc123提示输入的是原始密码为空要求输入的是原密码直接回车即可 10、授权远程登录
[rootlocalhost bin]#mysql -uroot -pabc123 三编译安装php软件
1、安装环境依赖包
yum -y install gd \
libjpeg libjpeg-devel \
libpng libpng-devel \
freetype freetype-devel \
libxml2 libxml2-devel \
zlib zlib-devel \
curl curl-devel \
openssl openssl-devel 2、编译安装
./configure \
--prefix/usr/local/php \
--with-mysql-sock/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock \
--with-mysqli \
--with-zlib \
--with-curl \
--with-gd \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-freetype-dir \
--with-openssl \
--enable-fpm \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-xml \
--enable-session \
--enable-ftp \
--enable-pdo \
--enable-tokenizer \
--enable-zip
[rootlocalhost php-7.1.10]#make -j 2
[rootlocalhost php-7.1.10]#make install 3、调整PHP配置文件
[rootlocalhost php-7.1.10]#ls php.ini-development
php.ini-development
[rootlocalhost php-7.1.10]#cp php.ini-development /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini
[rootlocalhost php-7.1.10]#vim /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini
修改内容
date.timezone Asia/Shanghai
mysqli.default_socket /usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock
调整主配置文件 [rootlocalhost php-7.1.10]#cd /usr/local/php/lib/
[rootlocalhost lib]#ls
php php.ini
[rootlocalhost lib]#cd php/
[rootlocalhost php]#ls
Archive Console doc OS pearcmd.php peclcmd.php System.php XML
build data extensions PEAR PEAR.php Structures test
[rootlocalhost php]#cd ..
[rootlocalhost lib]#ls
php php.ini
[rootlocalhost lib]#cd ..
[rootlocalhost php]#ls
bin etc include lib php sbin var
[rootlocalhost php]#pwd
/usr/local/php
[rootlocalhost php]#cd etc/
[rootlocalhost etc]#ls
pear.conf php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.d
[rootlocalhost etc]#pwd
/usr/local/php/etc
[rootlocalhost etc]#cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf
[rootlocalhost etc]#ls
pear.conf php-fpm.conf php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.d
[rootlocalhost etc]#vim php-fpm.conf
调整进程服务配置文件 调整扩展配置文件
[rootlocalhost etc]#cd php-fpm.d/
[rootlocalhost php-fpm.d]#ls
www.conf.default
[rootlocalhost php-fpm.d]#cp www.conf.default www.conf
[rootlocalhost php-fpm.d]#ls
www.conf www.conf.default
[rootlocalhost php-fpm.d]# php有三个配置文件 php.ini 主配置文件 php-fpm.conf 进程服务配置文件 www.conf 扩展配置文件 #调整主配置文件 cp /opt/php-7.1.10/php.ini-development /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini vim /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini --1170行--修改 mysqli.default_socket /usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock --939行--取消注释修改 date.timezone Asia/Shanghai #调整进程服务配置文件 cd /usr/local/php/etc/ cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf vim php-fpm.conf --17行--去掉;注释 pid run/php-fpm.pid #调整扩展配置文件 cd /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/ cp www.conf.default www.conf 4、路径优化
[rootlocalhost php-fpm.d]#ln -s /usr/local/php/bin/* /usr/local/bin/
[rootlocalhost php-fpm.d]#ln -s /usr/local/php/sbin/* /usr/local/sbin/ 5、启动php-fpm
[rootlocalhost php-fpm.d]#cd /opt/php-7.1.10/sapi/fpm/
[rootlocalhost fpm]#ls
config.m4 init.d.php-fpm Makefile.frag php-fpm.8.in php-fpm.service status.html.in www.conf.in
CREDITS init.d.php-fpm.in php-fpm php-fpm.conf php-fpm.service.in tests
fpm LICENSE php-fpm.8 php-fpm.conf.in status.html www.conf
[rootlocalhost fpm]#pwd
/opt/php-7.1.10/sapi/fpm
[rootlocalhost fpm]#cp /opt/php-7.1.10/sapi/fpm/php-fpm.service /usr/lib/systemd/system/
[rootlocalhost fpm]#
[rootlocalhost fpm]#systemctl daemon-reload
[rootlocalhost fpm]#systemctl start php-fpm.service
[rootlocalhost fpm]#systemctl status php-fpm.service
● php-fpm.service - The PHP FastCGI Process ManagerLoaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/php-fpm.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)Active: active (running) since 三 2024-02-28 15:47:25 CST; 17s agoMain PID: 42918 (php-fpm)CGroup: /system.slice/php-fpm.service├─42918 php-fpm: master process (/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf)├─42919 php-fpm: pool www└─42920 php-fpm: pool www2月 28 15:47:25 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Started The PHP FastCGI Process Manager.
2月 28 15:47:25 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Starting The PHP FastCGI Process Manager...
[rootlocalhost fpm]#ss -natp |grep 9000
LISTEN 0 128 127.0.0.1:9000 *:* users:((php-fpm,pid42920,fd0),(php-fpm,pid42919,fd0),(php-fpm,pid42918,fd6))
[rootlocalhost fpm]# 四配置 Nginx支持PHP解析
[rootlocalhost fpm]#vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
[rootlocalhost fpm]#nginx -s reload
[rootlocalhost fpm]#systemctl restart nginx.service
1、修改配置文件 2、写php测试页面
[rootlocalhost html]#vim /usr/local/nginx/html/index.php
?php
phpinfo();
?
[rootlocalhost html]# 3、去浏览器验证 4、验证数据库工作是否正常 CREATE DATABASE bbs;
GRANT all ON bbs.* TO bbsuser% IDENTIFIED BY admin123;
GRANT all ON bbs.* TO bbsuserlocalhost IDENTIFIED BY admin123;
flush privileges;
重新编辑测试页 ?php
$linkmysqli_connect(192.168.246.7,bbsuser,admin123);
if($link) echo h1Success!!/h1;
else echo Fail!!;
?
浏览器访问 五安装论坛
[rootlocalhost ~]#cd /opt
[rootlocalhost opt]#ls
dir_SC_UTF8 mysql-5.7.20 nginx-1.22.0 php-7.1.10 说明.htm
Discuz_X3.4_SC_UTF8.zip mysql-boost-5.7.20.tar.gz nginx-1.22.0.tar.gz php-7.1.10.tar.bz2
[rootlocalhost opt]#unzip Discuz_X3.4_SC_UTF8.zip
[rootlocalhost opt]#cd dir_SC_UTF8/
[rootlocalhost dir_SC_UTF8]#ls
readme upload utility
[rootlocalhost dir_SC_UTF8]#cp -r upload/ /usr/local/nginx/html/bbs/
[rootlocalhost dir_SC_UTF8]#cd /usr/local/nginx/html/bbs/
[rootlocalhost bbs]#ls
admin.php archiver crossdomain.xml forum.php index.php member.php portal.php source uc_client
api config data group.php install misc.php robots.txt static uc_server
api.php connect.php favicon.ico home.php m plugin.php search.php template
[rootlocalhost bbs]#chmod -R 777 ./config/
[rootlocalhost bbs]#chmod -R 777 ./data/
[rootlocalhost bbs]#chmod -R 777 ./uc_client/
[rootlocalhost bbs]#chmod -R 777 ./uc_server/
1、部署 Discuz 2、调整论坛目录的权限 调整论坛目录的权限: cd /usr/local/nginx/html/bbs/ chown -R nginx.nginx ./config/ chown -R nginx.nginx ./data/ chown -R nginx.nginx ./uc_client/ chown -R nginx.nginx ./uc_server/ 都要处理 chmod -R 777 ./config/ chmod -R 777 ./data/ chmod -R 777 ./uc_client/ chmod -R 777 ./uc_server/ 3、论坛页面访问 数据库默认端口号3306 (六)安装博客 [rootzzcentos1 opt]#cp -r wordpress /usr/local/nginx/html/
[rootzzcentos1 opt]#cd /usr/local/nginx/html/
[rootzzcentos1 html]#ls
50x.html bbs index.html index.php wordpress
[rootzzcentos1 html]#chmod -R 777 wordpress/
[rootzzcentos1 html]#ls
50x.html bbs index.html index.php wordpress
[rootzzcentos1 html]#建数据库名
CREATE DATABASE blog;
GRANT all ON blog.* TO bloguser% IDENTIFIED BY admin123;
GRANT all ON blog.* TO bloguserlocalhost IDENTIFIED BY admin123;
flush privileges;
wordpress/wp-admin 去浏览器访问
