织梦网站图片移动,网站换名称域名,莆田哪里有网站开发,北京外贸网站优化目录 使用接口界面效果界面设计界面逻辑设计 使用接口
微信小程序官方开发文档
接口说明wx.openBluetoothAdapter初始化蓝牙模块wx.closeBluetoothAdapter关闭蓝牙模块(调用该方法将断开所有已建立的连接并释放系统资源)wx.startBluetoothDevicesDiscovery开始搜寻附近的蓝牙… 目录 使用接口界面效果界面设计界面逻辑设计 使用接口
微信小程序官方开发文档
接口说明wx.openBluetoothAdapter初始化蓝牙模块wx.closeBluetoothAdapter关闭蓝牙模块(调用该方法将断开所有已建立的连接并释放系统资源)wx.startBluetoothDevicesDiscovery开始搜寻附近的蓝牙外围设备wx.stopBluetoothDevicesDiscovery停止搜寻附近的蓝牙外围设备。若已经找到需要的蓝牙设备并不需要继续搜索时建议调用该接口停止蓝牙搜索wx.onBluetoothDeviceFound监听搜索到新设备的事件wx.createBLEConnection连接蓝牙低功耗设备wx.closeBLEConnection断开与蓝牙低功耗设备的连接wx.getBLEDeviceServices获取蓝牙低功耗设备所有服务wx.getBLEDeviceCharacteristics获取蓝牙低功耗设备某个服务中所有特征 (characteristic)wx.readBLECharacteristicValue读取蓝牙低功耗设备特征值的二进制数据wx.writeBLECharacteristicValue向蓝牙低功耗设备特征值中写入二进制数据wx.showToast显示消息提示框
界面效果 图片素材库地址 项目目录列表
界面设计
在app.json中添加一个新页面pages/home/home
{pages:[pages/home/home,pages/index/index,pages/logs/logs],window:{backgroundTextStyle:light,navigationBarBackgroundColor: #fff,navigationBarTitleText: Weixin,navigationBarTextStyle:black},style: v2,sitemapLocation: sitemap.json
}
设计界面home.wxml
!--pages/home/home.wxml--
button typeprimary class connectBLE bindtap openBluetoothAdapter连接蓝牙/button
button class disconnectBLE bindtap closeBluetoothAdapter断开蓝牙/button button classcustom-button stylebottom: -395px bindtap btnClickDownimage classbutton-image src/image/doubledown.png/image
/buttonbutton classcustom-button stylebottom: -15px bindtap btnClickUpimage classbutton-image src/image/doubleup.png/image
/buttonviewbutton classcustom-button stylebottom: -60px; left: -35% bindtap btnClickLeftimage classbutton-image-1 src/image/doubleleft.png/image/button
/viewviewbutton classcustom-button stylebottom: 40px; left: 35% bindtap btnClickRightimage classbutton-image-1 src/image/doubleright.png/image/button
/viewviewbutton classcustom-button stylebottom: 134px; left: 0% bindtap btnClickStopimage classbutton-image-2 src/image/remove.png/image/button
/view画面渲染home.wxss
/* pages/home/home.wxss */
.connectBLE {width: 49% !important;float: left;font-size: 100;
}.disconnectBLE {width: 49% !important;float: right;font-size: 100;color: red;
}.custom-button {position: relative;width: 100px;height: 100px;border: none;padding: 0;overflow: hidden;background: transparent; /*设置背景颜色一致*/border-color: transparent; /*设置边框颜色一致*/
}.button-image {object-fit: contain;width: 75%;height: 110%;
}.button-image-1 {object-fit: contain;width: 75%;height: 110%;
}.button-image-2 {object-fit: contain;width: 60%;height: 100%;
}
界面逻辑设计
连接的目标蓝牙名称为ESP_SPP_SERVER
// pages/home/home.js
Page({/*** 页面的初始数据*/data: {connected: false,serviceId: ,},//蓝牙初始化openBluetoothAdapter() {if(this.data.connected){return}wx.openBluetoothAdapter({success: (res) {console.log(bluetooth initialization success, res)this.startBluetoothDevicesDiscovery()},fail: (err) {wx.showToast({title: 蓝牙适配器初始化失败,icon: none})return}})},//关闭蓝牙初始化closeBluetoothAdapter() {wx.closeBluetoothAdapter({success: (res) {console.log(bluetooth deinitialization success, res)},fail: (err) {wx.showToast({title: 蓝牙适配器解初始化失败,icon: none})return}})},//开始搜寻附近的蓝牙外围设备startBluetoothDevicesDiscovery() {wx.startBluetoothDevicesDiscovery({success: (res) {console.log(startBluetoothDevicesDiscovery success, res)this.onBluetoothDeviceFound()},fail: (err) {wx.showToast({title: 蓝牙适配器解初始化失败,icon: none})return}})},//监听搜索到新设备的事件onBluetoothDeviceFound() {let found_device falseconst timer setTimeout(() {if (!found_device) {console.error(未找到设备);wx.showToast({title: 未找到设备,icon: none})}}, 2000); // 设置定时器为10秒wx.onBluetoothDeviceFound((res) {res.devices.forEach(device {if (device.name ESP_SPP_SERVER) {console.log(find target device)found_device true; // 找到目标设备将标志变量设置为已找到clearTimeout(timer); // 取消定时器this.createBLEConnection(device.deviceId)}});});},//连接蓝牙低功耗设备createBLEConnection(deviceId) {wx.createBLEConnection({deviceId,success:() {this.setData({connected: true,})console.log(connect device success)this.getBLEDeviceServices(deviceId)wx.stopBluetoothDevicesDiscovery()},fail:(err) {wx.showToast({title: 建立蓝牙连接失败,icon: none})}})},//获取蓝牙低功耗设备所有服务getBLEDeviceServices(deviceId) {wx.getBLEDeviceServices({deviceId,success:(res) {for (let i 0; i res.services.length; i) {if(res.services[i].isPrimary) {this.getBLEDeviceCharacteristics(deviceId, res.services[i].uuid)return}}},fail:(res) {console.log(getBLEDeviceServices fail, res.errMsg)}})},//获取蓝牙低功耗设备某个服务中所有特征getBLEDeviceCharacteristics(deviceId, serviceId) {wx.getBLEDeviceCharacteristics({deviceId,serviceId,success: (res) {for (let i 0; i res.characteristics.length; i) {let item res.characteristics[i]if(item.properties.read) {wx.readBLECharacteristicValue({deviceId,serviceId,characteristicId: item.uuid,})}if(item.properties.write){this._deviceId deviceIdthis._serviceId serviceIdthis._characteristicId item.uuid}}},fail:(res) {console.log(get characteristicId fail, res.errMsg)}})},//关闭蓝牙服务closeBluetoothAdapter() {wx.closeBLEConnection({deviceId: this._deviceId,success: (res) {console.log(disconnect success)},fail: (res) {console.log(disconnect fail,res.errMsg)}})wx.closeBluetoothAdapter({success: (res) {console.log(close success)},fail: (res) {console.log(close fail,res.errMsg)}})this.data.connected falseconsole.log(close connection)},btnClickDown() {this.tipsBluetoothWarn()this.writeBluetoothValue(down)console.log(click down)},btnClickUp() {this.tipsBluetoothWarn()this.writeBluetoothValue(up)console.log(click up)},btnClickLeft() {this.tipsBluetoothWarn()this.writeBluetoothValue(left)console.log(click left)},btnClickRight() {this.tipsBluetoothWarn()this.writeBluetoothValue(right)console.log(click right)},btnClickStop() {this.tipsBluetoothWarn()this.writeBluetoothValue(stop)console.log(click stop)},tipsBluetoothWarn(){if(!this.data.connected){wx.showToast({title: 蓝牙未连接,icon: none})}},writeBluetoothValue(value) {if(!this.data.connected){return}const buffer new ArrayBuffer(value.length)const dataView new DataView(buffer)for (let i 0; i value.length; i) {dataView.setUint8(i, value.charCodeAt(i))}wx.writeBLECharacteristicValue({deviceId: this._deviceId,serviceId: this._serviceId,characteristicId: this._characteristicId,value: buffer,success (res) {console.log(writeBLECharacteristicValue success, res.errMsg)},fail (res) {console.log(writeBLECharacteristicValue fail, res.errMsg, res.errCode)}})},/*** 生命周期函数--监听页面加载*/onLoad(options) {},
})
