网站免费源码大全,35岁学设计晚不晚,建设网站昌都地区,秦皇岛做网站汉狮网络使用ffmpeg软件转换网络视频#xff0c;先从官网下载对应操作系统环境的包
注意:网络地址需要是视频格式结尾#xff0c;例如.mp4,.flv 等
官网地址#xff1a;Download FFmpeg
window包#xff1a; linux包#xff1a; 如果下载缓慢#xff0c;下载迅雷安装使用…使用ffmpeg软件转换网络视频先从官网下载对应操作系统环境的包
注意:网络地址需要是视频格式结尾例如.mp4,.flv 等
官网地址Download FFmpeg
window包 linux包 如果下载缓慢下载迅雷安装使用下载。
解压缩后对应截图
window: linux 在maven项目的pom.xml引入依赖包: dependencygroupIdnet.bramp.ffmpeg/groupIdartifactIdffmpeg/artifactIdversion0.7.0/version/dependencydependencygroupIdorg.bytedeco/groupIdartifactIdjavacpp/artifactIdversion1.4.1/version/dependencydependencygroupIdorg.bytedeco/groupIdartifactIdjavacv/artifactIdversion1.4.1/version/dependencydependencygroupIdorg.bytedeco.javacpp-presets/groupIdartifactIdffmpeg-platform/artifactIdversion3.4.2-1.4.1/version/dependency
引入类
import cn.hutool.core.date.DateUtil;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import net.bramp.ffmpeg.FFmpeg;
import net.bramp.ffmpeg.FFmpegExecutor;
import net.bramp.ffmpeg.FFprobe;
import net.bramp.ffmpeg.builder.FFmpegBuilder;
import org.bytedeco.javacv.FFmpegFrameGrabber;
import org.bytedeco.javacv.FrameGrabber;
import org.bytedeco.javacv.Java2DFrameConverter;import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
网络地址转换成本地视频方法 /*** 视频链接转换成本地视频* param videoUrl* param downloadPath* return*/public static boolean downVideo(String videoUrl,String downloadPath){HttpURLConnection connection null;InputStream inputStream null;RandomAccessFile randomAccessFile null;boolean re;try{URL url new URL(videoUrl);connection (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();connection.setRequestProperty(Range,bytes0-);connection.connect();if (connection.getResponseCode() / 100 ! 2){System.out.println(链接失败);return false;}inputStream connection.getInputStream();int downloaded 0;int fileSize connection.getContentLength();randomAccessFile new RandomAccessFile(downloadPath,rw);while (downloaded fileSize){byte[] buffer null;if (fileSize - downloaded 1000000){buffer new byte[1000000];}else{buffer new byte[fileSize - downloaded];}int read -1;int currentDownload 0;while (currentDownload buffer.length){read inputStream.read();buffer[currentDownload] (byte) read;}randomAccessFile.write(buffer);downloaded currentDownload;}re true;return re;} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();re false;return re;}finally {try{connection.disconnect();inputStream.close();randomAccessFile.close();}catch (Exception e){e.printStackTrace();}}}
网站地址转换成本地视频后再转换成mp4视频方法
/*** 其他视频格式地址转换成mp4* param orginalVideoPath 原视频地址* param newMp4FilePath 新mp4地址* return*/public static boolean otherVideoToMp4(String orginalVideoPath,String newMp4FilePath) {try{String ffmpegPath ;String ffprobePath ;if (SystemUtils.isWindows()){//目录里放的文件没有提交保存在本地测试的时候自行添加ffmpegPath VideoCovertUtil.class.getResource(/ffmpegdir/win/bin/ffmpeg.exe).getPath();ffprobePath VideoCovertUtil.class.getResource(/ffmpegdir/win/bin/ffprobe.exe).getPath();}else if (SystemUtils.isLinux()){/*ffmpegPath VideoCovertUtil.class.getResource(/ffmpegdir/linux/ffmpeg).getPath();ffprobePath VideoCovertUtil.class.getResource(/ffmpegdir/linux/ffprobe).getPath();*///在linux安装ffmpeg后配置路径//安装步骤https://blog.csdn.net/ysushiwei/article/details/130162831ffmpegPath /usr/local/bin/ffmpeg;ffprobePath /usr/local/bin/ffprobe;}log.info(ffmpegPath:ffmpegPath);log.info(ffmpegPath:ffprobePath);FFmpeg fFmpeg new FFmpeg(ffmpegPath);FFprobe fFprobe new FFprobe(ffprobePath);FFmpegBuilder builder new FFmpegBuilder().setInput(orginalVideoPath).addOutput(newMp4FilePath).done();FFmpegExecutor executor new FFmpegExecutor(fFmpeg,fFprobe);executor.createJob(builder).run();log.info(执行完毕);return true;}catch (IOException e){e.printStackTrace();return false;}}
window可以直接放在项目中但是linux还需要配置。步骤如下。
1、将上方的linux包上传到服务器解压缩:
tar -xvf ffmpeg-release-amd64-static.tar.xz
2、解压缩后进入根目录分别复制根目录下的ffmpeg和ffprobe到 /usr/local/bin/目录下:
sudo cp 解压缩目录/ffmpeg /usr/local/bin/ sudo cp 解压缩目录/ffprobe /usr/local/bin/
3.还要给文件设置权限否则运行代码的时候报没有权限:
sudo chmod x /usr/local/bin/ffmpeg
sudo chmod x /usr/local/bin/ffprobe
4、最后检查是否配置成功,如果有内容输出来则成功
ffmpeg -version
ffprobe -version
linux环境配置好后即可正常解析.
从视频中提取封面和获取时长: /*** 获取视频的第一帧封面* param filePath 视频地址* param targetPath 视频封面地址*/public static void getCover(String filePath,String targetPath){try{// 视频地址FFmpegFrameGrabber grabber new FFmpegFrameGrabber(new File(filePath));grabber.start();Java2DFrameConverter converter new Java2DFrameConverter();BufferedImage image converter.convert(grabber.grabImage());// 本地图片保存地址ImageIO.write(image, png, new File(targetPath));grabber.stop();image.flush();}catch (Exception e){e.printStackTrace();}}/*** 使用FFmpeg获取视频时长** param path 视频文件地址* return 时长单位为秒* throws IOException*/public static String getDuration(String path) {// 读取视频文件FFmpegFrameGrabber grabber new FFmpegFrameGrabber(path);try {grabber.start();} catch (FrameGrabber.Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();}// 获取视频长度单位秒int duration grabber.getLengthInFrames() / (int) grabber.getFrameRate();try {grabber.stop();} catch (FrameGrabber.Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();}return DateUtil.secondToTime(duration);}
由于视频转换下载等速度比较慢推荐使用异步执行。我用的是若依的框架代码如下。如用其他框架可自行参考写异步操作
//异步执行方法。不会等待执行完才执行下一位
AsyncManager.me().execute(AsyncFactory.convertVideoNetUrl(video.getVideoPath(),video.getId(),Constants.CONVERT_VIDEO_NET_VIDEO_URL));#在AsyncManager类里自定义一个异步方法如下/*** * param videNetUrl 视频网络地址* param id 类id* param entityClazz 类 0视频 1文章* return 任务task*/public static TimerTask convertVideoNetUrl(final String videNetUrl,Long id,Integer entityClazz){return new TimerTask(){Overridepublic void run(){if (entityClazz null || id null || StrUtil.isBlank(videNetUrl)){return;}if (entityClazz 0){IVideoService videoService SpringUtils.getBean(IVideoService.class);Video video videoService.selectVideoById(id);if (video null){return;}//现在是上传视频地址//先转换视频地址到服务器//后缀String ext video.getVideoPath().substring(video.getVideoPath().lastIndexOf(.));String videosubpath StringUtils.format({}/{}_{}{}, DateUtils.datePath(),IdUtils.fastSimpleUUID(), Seq.getId(Seq.uploadSeqType), ext);String downloadPath null;try {downloadPath FileUploadUtils.getAbsoluteFile(HqaConfig.getUploadPath() /, videosubpath).getAbsolutePath();}catch (Exception e){e.printStackTrace();}boolean downVideo VideoCovertUtil.downVideo(video.getVideoPath(),downloadPath);if (downVideo StrUtil.isNotBlank(downloadPath) downloadPath ! null){if (!ext.contains(mp4)){//下载成功后如果不是mp4格式转换成mp4格式String newVideosubpath StringUtils.format({}/{}_{}{}, DateUtils.datePath(),IdUtils.fastSimpleUUID(), Seq.getId(Seq.uploadSeqType), .mp4);String newMp4FilePath null;try {newMp4FilePath FileUploadUtils.getAbsoluteFile(HqaConfig.getUploadPath() /, newVideosubpath).getAbsolutePath();}catch (Exception e){e.printStackTrace();}boolean toMp4 VideoCovertUtil.otherVideoToMp4(downloadPath,newMp4FilePath);if (toMp4 StrUtil.isNotBlank(newMp4FilePath) newMp4FilePath ! null){//转换成功后删除之前下载过的视频地址并且保存新的mp4地址if (new File(downloadPath).exists()){FileUtils.deleteFile(downloadPath);}if (newMp4FilePath.contains(\\)){newMp4FilePath newMp4FilePath.replace(\\,/);}String newPath newMp4FilePath.replace(HqaConfig.getProfile(),/profile);video.setVideoPath(newPath);}}else{if (downloadPath.contains(\\)){downloadPath downloadPath.replace(\\,/);}//保存地址String newPath downloadPath.replace(HqaConfig.getProfile(),/profile);video.setVideoPath(newPath);}//视频截图和时长//获取视频第一帧封面String parentPath HqaConfig.getUploadPath()/ DateUtils.datePath();String fileName IdUtils.fastSimpleUUID().png;String targetPath parentPath/ fileName;try {FileUploadUtils.getAbsoluteFile(parentPath,fileName);} catch (IOException e) {e.printStackTrace();}String filePath video.getVideoPath().replace(/profile,);filePathHqaConfig.getProfile()filePath;VideoCovertUtil.getCover(filePath,targetPath);video.setCover(targetPath.replace(HqaConfig.getProfile(),/profile));String duration VideoCovertUtil.getDuration(filePath);video.setDuration(duration);videoService.updateVideo(video);}}else if (entityClazz 1){IArticleService articleService SpringUtils.getBean(IArticleService.class);Article article articleService.selectArticleById(id);if (article null){return;}//现在是上传视频地址//先转换视频地址到服务器//后缀String ext article.getVideoPath().substring(article.getVideoPath().lastIndexOf(.));String videosubpath StringUtils.format({}/{}_{}{}, DateUtils.datePath(),IdUtils.fastSimpleUUID(), Seq.getId(Seq.uploadSeqType), ext);String downloadPath null;try {downloadPath FileUploadUtils.getAbsoluteFile(HqaConfig.getUploadPath() /, videosubpath).getAbsolutePath();}catch (Exception e){e.printStackTrace();}boolean downVideo VideoCovertUtil.downVideo(article.getVideoPath(),downloadPath);if (downVideo StrUtil.isNotBlank(downloadPath) downloadPath ! null){if (!ext.contains(mp4)){//下载成功后如果不是mp4格式转换成mp4格式String newVideosubpath StringUtils.format({}/{}_{}{}, DateUtils.datePath(),IdUtils.fastSimpleUUID(), Seq.getId(Seq.uploadSeqType), .mp4);String newMp4FilePath null;try {newMp4FilePath FileUploadUtils.getAbsoluteFile(HqaConfig.getUploadPath() /, newVideosubpath).getAbsolutePath();}catch (Exception e){e.printStackTrace();}boolean toMp4 VideoCovertUtil.otherVideoToMp4(downloadPath,newMp4FilePath);if (toMp4 StrUtil.isNotBlank(newMp4FilePath) newMp4FilePath ! null){//转换成功后删除之前下载过的视频地址并且保存新的mp4地址if (new File(downloadPath).exists()){FileUtils.deleteFile(downloadPath);}if (newMp4FilePath.contains(\\)){newMp4FilePath newMp4FilePath.replace(\\,/);}String newPath newMp4FilePath.replace(HqaConfig.getProfile(),/profile);article.setVideoPath(newPath);}}else{if (downloadPath.contains(\\)){downloadPath downloadPath.replace(\\,/);}//保存地址String newPath downloadPath.replace(HqaConfig.getProfile(),/profile);article.setVideoPath(newPath);}articleService.updateArticle(article);}}}};}
